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Richard Shiffrin : ウィキペディア英語版
Richard Shiffrin
Fellow of the National Academy of Science
Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences

Fellow of the American Psychological Society
Rumelhart Prize
Fellow of the American Philosophical Society
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Richard Shiffrin is the Luther Dana Waterman Professor of cognitive science for the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences at Indiana University, Bloomington. Shiffrin has contributed a number of theories of attention and memory to the field of psychology. He co-authored the Atkinson–Shiffrin model of memory in 1968 with Richard Atkinson,〔Atkinson, R.C. & Shiffrin, R.M. (1968) Human memory: A proposed system and its control processes. In K.W. Spence and J.T. Spence (Eds.), The psychology of learning and motivation, vol. 8. London: Academic Press.〕 who was his academic adviser at the time. In 1977, he published a theory of attention with Walter Schneider.〔Shiffrin, R. M. & Schneider, W. (1977). Controlled and automatic human information processing: II. Perceptual learning, automatic attending, and a general theory. Psychological Review, 84, 127–190.〕 With Jeroen G.W. Raaijmakers in 1980, Shiffrin published the Search of Associative Memory (SAM) model,〔Raaijmakers, J. G. W. & Shiffrin, R. M. (1980). SAM: A theory of probabilistic search of associative memory. In Bower, G. H. (Ed.), The Psychology of Learning and Motivation, Vol. 14, 207–262. New York: Academic Press.〕 which has served as the standard model of recall for cognitive psychologists well into the 2000s.〔(APS Observer - Models of Memory: Award Address by Richard M. Shiffrin )〕 He extended the SAM model with the Retrieving Effectively From Memory (REM) model in 1997 with Mark Steyvers.〔Shiffrin, R. M. & Steyvers, M. (1997). A model for recognition memory: REM: Retrieving effectively from memory. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, 4(2), 145–166.〕
== Biography ==


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